Raising a child in Russia involves significant expenses, with state support often falling short of covering the total cost. Initial costs, including birth contracts, baby furniture, and essential supplies, can be substantial. Despite government initiatives like maternity capital and monthly allowances, many families find themselves bearing the majority of the financial burden.

Demographic experts emphasize the need for a clear national goal to increase the average number of children per family to ensure population replacement. Current demographic policies have not achieved their targets, highlighting the challenge of effectively incentivizing larger families.

The financial strain on families with newborns suggests that increased financial assistance could be a direct and impactful way to support Russian demographics. While state support exists, it is often targeted and may not provide sufficient relief to all families. The reality is that many families shoulder a significant portion of the financial burden.

The cost of a birth contract averages around 100,000 rubles, while essential baby items like strollers and furniture add significantly to the initial expenses. Monthly child allowances are means-tested and provide between 8,000 and 12,000 rubles per month. Maternity leave benefits and one-time birth payments offer additional support, but their impact on overall costs can be limited.

Although government support plays a role, experts argue that the current system has not effectively incentivized families to have more children. Setting a clear demographic goal and providing more substantial financial assistance could be key to addressing Russia’s demographic challenges.