New regulations in Russia prohibit the installation of solid fences between garden plots, effective June 9th. The updated rules aim to reduce conflicts between neighbors and ensure adequate sunlight and air circulation.
Solid fences are now only permitted on the outer perimeter of a property. Fences between adjacent plots must be transparent, with a maximum height of 1.5 meters. Acceptable options include mesh fences or picket fences.
The primary reason for the change is to address disputes arising from solid fences that shade neighboring properties, obstruct airflow, and potentially encroach on established boundaries. The new rules prioritize transparent structures to promote optimal plant growth and minimize disagreements.
If an existing fence does not meet the new requirements, homeowners should first review their horticultural non-commercial partnership (SNT) charter and local regulations for any additional guidelines. A constructive dialogue with the neighbor is crucial to finding a mutually agreeable solution. Any agreements should be documented in writing to prevent future disputes.
If a neighbor refuses to dismantle a non-compliant fence, individuals have the right to dismantle the portion of the fence that is on their property after a cadastral engineer has accurately determined the plot boundaries. However, this will reduce the useable space on their property.
Acceptable fence alternatives to solid structures include transparent chain-link mesh, wooden picket fences with gaps, and low hedges (up to 1.8 meters). While special permission is generally not needed for these alternatives, written consent from the neighbor is highly recommended, particularly if the property is sold in the future.
To avoid potential fines in 2025, homeowners are advised to verify that their fences comply with the new regulations and initiate discussions with neighbors if modifications are necessary.