New regulations in Russia, effective since April 1, 2024, could significantly delay the acquisition of a driver’s license. While the updated rules allow for more mistakes during the exam, failing the test three times now results in a mandatory waiting period of six to nine months before another attempt is permitted.
One journalist, Yulia Zabaylovich, faced this situation after failing her practical exam three times in Yekaterinburg. Rather than waiting the required period, she found an alternative solution by obtaining her license in Georgia.
Zabaylovich highlighted the shortcomings of the Russian system, including the high levels of stress and anxiety experienced by test takers, which she believes contributes to failure rates. She also questions the effectiveness of imposing a long waiting period after multiple failures, arguing that it does not necessarily improve driving skills and could be financially burdensome.
In contrast, Georgia offered a faster and less stressful path to obtaining a driver’s license. Unlike Russia, Georgia does not require mandatory attendance at driving school to take the exams. The process involves passing a theory test, a practical test on a proving ground, and a city driving test.
The Georgian exam system is perceived to be more transparent and less subjective. Exam vehicles are equipped with cameras and sensors, and the inspector’s role is primarily observational. Furthermore, the city driving test involves navigating pre-determined routes, and instructors are available to provide training on those routes.
Zabaylovich successfully passed all three exams on her first attempt in Georgia. She also notes that the overall cost of obtaining a license in Georgia, including travel and exam fees, was comparable to the potential expenses of retaking the exam multiple times in Russia.
However, recent changes in Georgia’s regulations now restrict foreigners from taking the driver’s license exam unless they have a residence permit, are permanent residents, or have spent at least 185 days in the country within the last 12 months. This effectively closes the loophole for short-term visitors seeking to obtain a driver’s license quickly.
Despite the recent regulatory changes in Georgia, Zabaylovich’s experience highlights the challenges and potential frustrations of obtaining a driver’s license in Russia under the new rules. It also demonstrates how alternative solutions, while potentially more complex, can offer a faster and less stressful path for some individuals.