Renowned film director Alexander Mitta, known for his blockbuster hits that elevated Soviet cinema, passed away on July 14 at the age of 92. His life was marked by both artistic success and personal hardship, including his mother’s arrest and a forced name change to advance his career. Mitta leaves behind a legacy of iconic films such as “They’re Calling, Open the Door,” “экипаж,” “Burn, Burn, My Star,” and “Tale of Wanderings.”

Mitta, born Alexander Rabinovich in Moscow in 1933, experienced a tumultuous childhood during Stalin’s repressions. His mother was arrested on fabricated charges when he was just three years old and spent a decade in prison and exile. He spent two years in an orphanage, experiencing hunger and hardship, before his father managed to bring him home. The experience left a profound impact on the future director, who later chose a profession he thought would ensure survival in the harsh conditions of the time.

To pursue his passion for art and humor, Alexander Rabinovich changed his last name to Mitta on the advice of his superiors at the magazine “Crocodile.” This pivotal decision allowed him to continue his work and eventually led him to study directing at VGIK, where he realized he had found his true calling.

Mitta’s personal life was also filled with drama. He met and fell in love with Lilia Mayorova, who was married at the time. He was determined to win her over, even facing her husband’s constant surveillance. Eventually, Mayorova left her husband and married Mitta, and he adopted her son, Evgeny. While Mitta cherished his family, he later expressed regret that he did not have more children. He found joy in his grandchildren, cherishing the unique bond they shared.