The St. Petersburg International Economic Forum (SPIEF) 2025 is underway, featuring discussions on international relations, technology, economics, and societal values. The event, taking place from June 18th, has drawn 20,000 representatives from 140 countries and territories, including a delegation from the Taliban, marking their first “completely legal” forum appearance.

Despite geopolitical tensions and increased global hotspots, participants are engaging in debates and showcasing innovations. The forum is noted for its improved organization compared to previous years, with smoother logistics and better communication. However, internet access has been spotty due to security measures, and prices in the forum restaurants have risen.

The forum includes exhibits from major companies like Uralchem, Gazpromneft, and Gazprom, highlighting advancements in various sectors. A “Memory Alley” was established to commemorate the 80th anniversary of Victory in World War II. Innovative displays include personalized labubu dolls representing state figures and models of LADA cars, including the new Azimut model. Military vehicles are also on display, reflecting the current geopolitical climate.

Discussions at SPIEF have covered a wide range of topics, from the impact of sanctions to the future of unmanned technologies. Vladimir Sergienko sparked controversy by comparing sanctions against Russians to Nazi Germany’s treatment of Jews. Sessions also addressed the importance of stability in an uncertain world and the role of drones in the economy and warfare. The return of foreign business to Russia was debated, with some advocating for prioritizing domestic technological development.

Societal values and demographic challenges were also key themes. Anastasia Stolkova highlighted the need for a supportive environment for pregnant women, while others discussed measures to increase birth rates and reduce mortality. The forum also explored the intersection of religion and economics, with discussions on the morality of entrepreneurship.

As the forum progresses, participants anticipate the plenary session with the President on June 20th. The event continues to be a platform for dialogue, showcasing innovations, and addressing pressing global issues, even amidst security measures and logistical challenges.