Raising a child in Russia involves significant expenses, far exceeding state support. The initial costs, including childbirth contracts and essential baby items, can be substantial. While the government offers assistance like maternity capital and monthly allowances, these often don’t cover the full financial burden and are subject to specific eligibility criteria.

The average cost of childbirth can start around 100,000 rubles, encompassing the contract and additional prenatal examinations. Essential purchases such as strollers and furniture contribute significantly to the overall expenses.

Recurring expenses, including diapers, clothing, and toys, add to the financial strain on families. Even seemingly inexpensive items can quickly accumulate, resulting in considerable expenditure.

Many families overestimate the extent of state support. Maternity capital, for instance, is a one-time benefit for specific purposes and not cash. Monthly allowances are means-tested, and maternity benefits are dependent on salary.

Demographers emphasize the need for a clear goal to increase the average number of children per family to ensure population replacement. Some experts believe financial support for families with newborns is the simplest way to improve the demographic situation.