A new book, Land van redenaars en debat (Land of Orators and Debate) by Leiden historian Henk te Velde, challenges the notion that the art of oratory is not highly regarded in the Netherlands, arguing that a rich culture of debate has been present for centuries. The book examines the speeches and styles of various Dutch figures, from historical figures to contemporary politicians, placing them within a tradition of eloquence.
Te Velde’s study, which begins on March 1, 1796, with the founding of the National Assembly, highlights the importance of “time-bound eloquence,” the ability of politicians to connect with their audience through their words. The book features figures like Hendrikus Colijn, Joop den Uyl, Mark Rutte, Abraham Kuyper, and others, examining their speeches and rhetorical techniques.
The book also explores the influence of preachers and religious figures on Dutch debate culture, regardless of political conviction. Johannes Henricus van der Palm, a pragmatic politician and preacher, is presented as a key figure in the development of “Dutch eloquence,” known for his impactful celebratory speeches.
While figures like Thorbecke emphasized policy over speeches, the book argues that a tradition of oratory persisted through figures like Abraham Kuyper, Domela Nieuwenhuis, and Joop den Uyl. Te Velde aims to demonstrate the richness and diversity of Dutch eloquence throughout history. To further engage the reader, the book includes QR codes that provide access to audio and video excerpts of key speeches.