Theo Steverink, a 100-year-old resident of Emmeloord, Netherlands, fondly recalls his experiences as a pioneer in the Noordoostpolder, a region reclaimed from the Zuiderzee. Despite his age, Steverink remains active and independent, a testament to a life of hard work and dedication to his community.
Steverink’s journey began after World War II when, seeking opportunities in agriculture, he joined a group of young men tasked with cultivating the newly reclaimed land. Living in a camp in Espel, they worked tirelessly from dawn till dusk, planting crops like rapeseed and alfalfa to prepare the land for farming. The camaraderie among the men, who came from various provinces and backgrounds, was strong, and Steverink remembers their mutual respect and cooperation.
Growing up on a farm in Kroezenhoek, Steverink experienced a modest upbringing. After the war, facing limited prospects, he initially considered emigrating but was advised to work in the Noordoostpolder. In 1950, he embarked on a five-hour bus journey to Espel, equipped with a shovel, boots, and his bicycle, ready to contribute to the development of the new land.
His early tasks involved digging ditches and working as a horse groom, gradually progressing to become a foreman. Steverink appreciated the support provided in the camp, including meals, entertainment, and educational courses, which he eagerly pursued. After two years, he married Enne, also from the Achterhoek, and they shared nearly six decades together.
During the war, Steverink avoided forced labor by hiding on a relative’s farm. He later returned home and reported for duty to protect his community from German reprisals. He dug trenches until the area was liberated by Allied forces.
After eight years of perseverance, including camp life and living in a service house with his wife, Steverink’s dream of becoming a farmer in the Noordoostpolder was realized. In 1958, he leased a plot of land in Tollebeek and established an arable farm, growing potatoes and sugar beets. Despite the demanding work, Enne remained supportive, embodying the spirit of the pioneering women who contributed to building the new land.
Steverink actively participated in the development of Tollebeek, a village that emerged from nothing, contributing to community life, the church, and various associations. He cherishes the strong sense of togetherness and mutual support that characterized the early residents of the polder.