Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen has called for a “spiritual rearmament” in Denmark, emphasizing the importance of national will and defense in a changing global order. This comes amid concerns about a perceived lack of willingness to defend democratic values in Europe, as highlighted by the Democracy Perception Index 2025, which indicates that only 46% of citizens in democratic nations are willing to defend their country if attacked.

The Prime Minister’s call for spiritual rearmament has sparked debate about its meaning and implementation. Frederiksen’s repeated use of the term suggests that military rearmament alone is insufficient.

Minister for Ecclesiastical Affairs Morten Dahlin suggested incorporating Christianity into the fight for Denmark, arguing that faith and Christian cultural heritage provide a fighting spirit. However, this suggestion has drawn criticism for potentially alienating non-Christians and raising concerns about religious freedom. Critics point out the irony of Danish soldiers fighting religiously motivated enemies and the use of the Orthodox Church in Russian war propaganda.

The government’s approach to spiritual rearmament has been criticized for lacking concrete direction. Minister for Children and Education Mattias Tesfaye suggested focusing on “patriotism” and humanities subjects in primary schools.

Meanwhile, Frederiksen continues to advocate for a Europe that rises again, expressing hope for a renewed sense of purpose and strength. The call for spiritual rearmament presents an opportunity for bourgeois parties in Denmark to champion national feeling, history, freedom, and democracy, as well as the importance of the church and Christianity. However, the Social Democrats, led by Frederiksen, have taken the lead on this issue, prompting calls for stronger initiatives from parties like Venstre, which has deep roots in Danish society.