Denmark is pushing for a consensus among EU member states regarding the 2040 climate target, aiming for a resolution by September 18 at an extraordinary meeting in Brussels. Climate Minister Lars Aagaard emphasized the urgency of the matter during a press conference, stressing the need for clarity and pragmatism from all member states.

The Danish EU Presidency has established a firm deadline to secure this agreement. Preparatory discussions are scheduled to commence next week at an informal ministerial meeting in Aalborg.

Aagaard expressed optimism that a deal is attainable, citing the EU Commission’s consideration of member states’ concerns in its proposal for a 90 percent reduction of greenhouse gases by 2040 compared to 1990 levels. The proposal aims to balance climate ambition with the need to maintain European competitiveness.

The EU Commission’s proposal includes provisions to safeguard industry and, according to Aagaard, enhances the prospects of reaching an agreement.

However, the Danish EU Presidency faces significant challenges. In September, the EU is also obligated to submit its 2035 climate target to the UN.

Aagaard stated that the 2035 target must be informed by the 2040 agreement reached on September 18. Failure to agree on the 2040 target could severely jeopardize the EU’s ability to establish a credible 2035 climate target.

Such a failure would be a major setback for the EU’s climate leadership and would undermine its efforts to encourage greater climate action from countries such as China and the USA at the upcoming COP30.