The 35th Message to Man International Documentary, Short Film and Animated Film Festival, held in St. Petersburg from October 17-25, is showcasing evolving trends in global cinema. Selectors and curators of the festival analyzed submitted works, identifying recurring themes and shifts in filmmaking approaches.
Among the prominent trends is the prevalence of films centered on family dynamics. Program director Mikhail Ratgauz observed a surge in films exploring familial relationships, particularly those between directors and their parents. He attributes this to the democratization of filmmaking technology and a desire for young directors to establish roots.
Another noted trend involves young individuals recording natural sounds in outdoor settings. Ratgauz described this recurring motif as a potential cliché, suggesting it reflects a broader inclination to seek solace in nature amid global instability.
The festival also highlights films grappling with the implications of artificial intelligence. Vasily Stepanov, chairman of the International Competition selection committee, emphasized the growing number of films examining the interaction between humans and AI. This theme contrasts with the previously mentioned trend of recording authentic sounds, highlighting a tension between artificial simulation and the pursuit of reality.
The event showcases an array of debut films from young directors. According to National Competition curator Alena Solntseva, this influx of emerging talent is due to the current funding landscape and societal demands within the film industry. She noted that young filmmakers often pursue artistic goals through independent projects, while established filmmakers focus on commissioned or documentary work.
Films requiring extended production timelines, sometimes spanning a decade or more, also constitute a notable trend. These projects often involve in-depth explorations of complex topics necessitating long-term observation. This year’s program emphasizes films depicting diverse individuals and their unique life paths, shifting away from a solely introspective perspective.
Changes in experimental films are closely linked to technological advancements. Curator Mikhail Zheleznikov highlighted the increasing use of new media, including social media content and artificial intelligence, in experimental filmmaking. This integration of contemporary technology has also sparked a renewed interest in older techniques, with some filmmakers incorporating effects that mimic the look of traditional film.
The 35th anniversary of Message to Man features not only film screenings but also a comprehensive program of related events. This includes lectures, art deco excursions, creative meetings with renowned directors, philosophical discussions, master classes, and a dance performance. Screenings are held at prominent venues across St. Petersburg, while other events take place in various educational and cultural spaces throughout the city.