The Amsterdam Marathon, celebrating its 50th anniversary, has transformed from a small, local event into a major international race. This year’s edition will feature thirty thousand marathon runners and fifteen thousand half-marathon participants, a stark contrast to the approximately three hundred men who participated in the inaugural race in 1975.
Gerard Nijboer’s historic 1980 victory, where he set a European record, remains a highlight of the marathon’s history. Nijboer’s winning time of 2.09.01 was unexpected, as he primarily focused on winning rather than setting records.
The early years of the marathon were characterized by improvisation and a strong sense of community. Organizers relied on volunteers and community support, even tapping into local residents’ electricity and water for aid stations.
Female participation was initially discouraged, with women facing a lack of facilities and the misconception that marathons were harmful to their health. Marja Wokke’s record-breaking performance in 1980 was overshadowed by Nijboer’s victory, highlighting the disparity in recognition.
The marathon underwent significant professionalization in the 1990s, with organizations like Global Sports Communication and Le Champion playing key roles. Jos Hermens of Global Sports Communication focused on recruiting top athletes from Ethiopia and Kenya, while Le Champion streamlined the organization of the event.
Since 2000, Le Champion has focused on promoting the Amsterdam Marathon internationally, attracting a large number of foreign participants. The event now aims to create an increasingly fast course and attract world-class athletes.
